Pa Januware 27, 2003, Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Europe ndi Council idapereka Directive 2002/95/EC, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti RoHS Directive, yomwe imaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina zoopsa pazida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi.
Pambuyo pa kutulutsidwa kwa malangizo a RoHS, idakhala lamulo lovomerezeka mkati mwa European Union pa February 13, 2003; Pasanafike August 13, 2004, mayiko omwe ali mamembala a EU adasandulika ku malamulo / malamulo awo; Pa February 13, 2005, European Commission inapendanso kukula kwa malangizowo ndipo, poganizira za chitukuko cha matekinoloje atsopano, inawonjezera zinthu pamndandanda wa zinthu zoletsedwa; Pambuyo pa Julayi 1, 2006, zinthu zomwe zili ndi zinthu zisanu ndi chimodzi zochulukirachulukira zidzaletsedwa kugulitsidwa pamsika wa EU.
Kuyambira pa Julayi 1, 2006, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zisanu ndi chimodzi zovulaza, kuphatikiza lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), ndi polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), zinali zoletsedwa pazida zatsopano zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi.
ROHS 2.0
1. RoHS 2.0 kuyezetsa 2011/65/EU malangizo akhazikitsidwa kuyambira pa Januware 3, 2013
Zinthu zomwe zapezeka mu Directive 2011/65/EC ndi RoH, 6 lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), hexavalent chromium (Cr6+), polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), ndi polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs); Zinthu zinayi zofunika kwambiri zowunika ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa: di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), n-butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), (2-hexyl) hexyl phthalate (DEHP), ndi hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDD).
Mtundu watsopano wa EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU unatulutsidwa pa July 1, 2011. Pakalipano, zinthu zisanu ndi chimodzi zoyambirira (lead Pb, cadmium Cd, mercury Hg, hexavalent chromium CrVI, polybrominated biphenyls PBB, polybrominated diphenyl ether PBDE ) amasungidwabe; Panalibe kuwonjezeka kwa zinthu zinayi zomwe zatchulidwa kale ndi makampani (HBCDD, DEHP, DBP, ndi BBP), kuwunika kofunikira kokha.
Zotsatirazi ndizomwe zimachulukitsidwa muzinthu zisanu ndi chimodzi zowopsa zomwe zafotokozedwa mu RoHS:
Cadmium: zosakwana 100ppm
Kutsogolera: zosakwana 1000ppm (zosakwana 2500ppm muzitsulo zazitsulo, zosakwana 4000ppm muzitsulo zotayidwa, ndi zosakwana 40000ppm muzitsulo zamkuwa)
Mercury: zosakwana 1000ppm
Hexavalent chromium: zosakwana 1000ppm
Polybrominated biphenyl PBB: zosakwana 1000ppm
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE): zosakwana 1000ppm
EU ROHS
2.Scope ya CE-ROHS Directive
Lamulo la RoHS limakhudza zinthu zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi zomwe zalembedwa m'ndandanda pansipa AC1000V ndi DC1500V:
2.1 Zida zazikulu zapakhomo: mafiriji, makina ochapira, ma microwave, ma air conditioners, etc.
2.2 Zida zazing'ono zapakhomo: zotsukira, zitsulo, zowumitsira tsitsi, uvuni, mawotchi, ndi zina.
2.3 IT ndi zida zoyankhulirana: makompyuta, makina a fax, matelefoni, mafoni am'manja, etc
2.4 Zida za anthu wamba: mawayilesi, ma TV, zojambulira makanema, zida zoimbira, ndi zina
2.5 Zowunikira zowunikira: nyali za fulorosenti, zida zowongolera kuyatsa, ndi zina, kupatula zowunikira m'nyumba
2.6 Zoseweretsa / Zosangalatsa, Zida Zamasewera
2.7 Rubber: Cr, Sb, Ba, As, Se, Al, Be, Co, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mo, Ni, K, Si, Ag, Na, SN US EPA 3050B: 1996 (njira yochiritsira yotsogolera kuyesa mu matope, matope, ndi nthaka - njira ya asidi chimbudzi); US EPA3052: 1996 (Microwave anathandiza asidi chimbudzi cha silika ndi zinthu organic); US EPA 6010C:2000 (Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy)
2.8 Utoto: phthalates (mitundu 15), polycyclic onunkhira hydrocarbons (16 mitundu), polybrominated biphenyls, polychlorinated biphenyls, ndi polychlorinated naphthalenes
Sizimangophatikizanso zinthu zonse zamakina, komanso zida, zida, ndi zoyika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makina athunthu, omwe amagwirizana ndi unyolo wonse wopanga.
3. Kufunika kwa Certification
Kusapeza certification ya RoHS pazogulitsa kungayambitse kuwonongeka kosawerengeka kwa wopanga. Panthawiyo, katunduyo adzanyalanyazidwa ndipo msika udzatayika. Ngati malondawo ali ndi mwayi wolowa mumsika wa chipani china, akangopezeka, adzalandira chindapusa kapena kutsekeredwa m'ndende, zomwe zingapangitse kuti bizinesi yonse itseke.
BTF Testing Lab, kampani yathu ili ndi ma electromagnetic compatibility laboratories, ma labotale achitetezo, Laboratory yopanda zingwe, Laboratory ya batri, Laboratory ya Chemical, SAR Laboratory, HAC Laboratory, ndi zina zambiri. Tapeza ziyeneretso ndi zilolezo monga CMA, CNAS, CPSC, A2LA, VCCI, ndi zina zotero. Kampani yathu ili ndi gulu lodziwa bwino ntchito zaukadaulo, lomwe lingathandize mabizinesi kuthetsa vutoli. Ngati muli ndi zofunikira zoyezetsa komanso zotsimikizira, mutha kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi ogwira ntchito athu Oyesa kuti mupeze zambiri zamtengo wapatali komanso zambiri zozungulira!
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-23-2024
